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Enwere ike kee ndị emulsifiers ụzọ abụọ dabere na isi mmalite ha: ihe ndị na-eke ihe sitere na ngwaahịa. Dabere na Njirimara nke usoro emulsion guzobere na usoro abụọ ahụ, enwere ike kee ya ụdị abụọ: mmiri na mmanụ (o / w) ụdị mmanụ (w / o) ụdị.

Ihe ndị a na-egosikarị iji tụọ arụmọrụ emulsivish bụ nguzozi Lrophilic (HLB). Uru HLB dị ala na-egosi na emundsifier nwere oke mkpuchi ma ọ bụ na-adịkarị mfe ịme mmiri na mmanụ (w / o) sistemụ; Uru HLB dị elu na-egosi hydrophilicy siri ike ma na-adịkarị mfe iji mepụta mmanụ na mmiri (o / w). Ya mere, hlb bara uru nwere ụfọdụ ihe mgbakwunye, nke enwere ike iji iji kwadebe nkọcha na usoro HLB dị iche iche.

 

[Emulsifier]

Momulsifier Molecules nwere ihe mejupụtara mpaghara abụọ, hydrophilic na lipophilic. Dabere na njiri ha hydrophilic obodo, enwere ike ekewa ha ụzọ atọ.

1.Nativetives ion emulsimiers bụ emonsfemiers bụ emonsfemiers nke na-etolite ion hydrophilic otu na alkyl ma ọ bụ nke achara, dị ka caryyy, sọlfọ, na sulfonates. A na-ejikarị ụdị emulsifier a ma nwee olu mmepụta kachasị elu. Ngwaahịa ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere ncha (C15-17H31-3), sodium doducles benzene benzonate (c12Ha3na), usoro usoro: [Fanye usoro]). Ndị na-adịghị mma Ion emilferist chọrọ ojiji n'okpuru alkaline ma ọ bụ na-anọpụ iche na ọnọdụ enweghị ike iji ya n'okpuru ọnọdụ acidic. Mgbe a ga-eji ụdị emulsifiers dị iche iche na-asacha ude, a ga-agwakọta ya na ibe ya ma ọ bụ na-enweghị emonic. Enweghị ike iji ion na ezigbo ion emulsifiers ọnụ n'otu emulsion, dị ka ịgwakọta ha nwere ike ịkpaghasị nkwụsi ike nke emulsion.

2 Enwere ụdị iche iche ụdị emulsifier, ha niile bụ ihe o mebere nke amines, dị ka n-dodiclethethymine, enwere ike iji mmeghachi omume nke polymerization.

3.Nen ionic EMulsifiers bụ ụdị emulsifier mara nke na-enweghị usoro na mmiri. Mpaghara hydrophilic bụ nke ndị polar dị iche iche dị iche iche, nke gụnyere eyers polloxyethylene na ether polyerylene. A na-ejigide lipophic ya (alkyl ma ọ bụ aryl) na-ejikọ ihe na-eme nke ọma. Ngwaahịa a na-ahụkarị bụ para octylphenol polyoxyethylene eather (usoro usoro :). Atọ oxygen na ígwè oxylet nke na-abụghị nke Ionic Indians nwere ike imekọ ihe eji egwuri egwu na mmiri, na-ekwe ka ha gbazee na mmiri. Enwere ike iji ya n'okpuru abụọ arịgo ma alkaline, ma nwee ezigbo emulsification. A na-ejikarị ya na mmepụta nke kemịkalụ, mkpụrụ akwụkwọ, ọgwụ na-ata ahụhụ, mmanụ mmanụ, na latex.

 

Ụdị emulsifiers

 

Udi 1: Na-abụghị Surftactants Surfractants

 

1, dabere na-enweghị isi

1. Alkylphol polyoxyethylene ether

1) nenylphol polyoxyethylene ether NP usoro, Nongfu Nke 100 110: 4 1: 4 nkezi molar molar 4-5 nke 14-15

2) OCTYLEHOL Polyxyethylene emullifiery OPLIFIFIFIFORYIP 10 (sectylphenol polyoxyethylene ether)

3) bis, tributylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (C4H9) - O (EO) nh

4) alkylphenol polyoxyethylene earthetylethylehene proslene earter emullifier No. 11

5) Phenol Plenol Polyoxypropyyyylene eart emullifiery 12

 

2.

1) 2. Tribazzyl Polylol policyylene emullifier bp, wulu bp, Cloud Point 65-70 ℃

2) Dibezzphenonol Polyoxyethylene ether Nongyu 300

3) Benzlyl Deeshyyl Polyolopyylene Ether Nongyu 400

4) Dibenzyl Sheopropylphenhyyl [ma a ma ama dị ka Dibal Diphenol] pollifier bc Cloupt isi 69-71 ℃

5) Dibezzbiphenphenol, polyoxyyylene, nngruxyethylene ether, NingRU 31, Cloupt 76-84 ℃, Obere Usoro

 

3. Phenol Polyoxyethylene ether

1) phenethyl polyyyletene eart eart Protoneting ubi nke nwere emulphorus nke ihe okirikiri nke 20-27 na igwe ojii nke 83-92. E nwere ụdị abụọ:

Triphenyyyylethylphenol polyoxyethyylene ether, a na-enwekarị nkọwa atọ

Triphenyyyylylphenol / Epoxyethane (Oke Oke) Cloupt Point (1% EO MARA

1: 2.2-25 70-75 20-21 1: 2.6-2.7 80-85 24-25
1: 3.2-3.3 95-100 30-31
Bisphehethyl polyoxyethylene ether

2) phenethyl inopropylylphylpylyyyyylete mmiri mmiri nke ugbo 100-2
1: 2.1-20 70-75 17-18 1: 2.6-2.8 85-90 20-24

3) diphethyyyyl polyoxyethylene emullifier bs nwere ezigbo emulfienich na companic com orfhorus persicides. Nke etiti / eo uka bụ 1: 1.7 1: 2 1: 3 1: 3 1: 30 72 82 89 96 (56 86 (56 86 (56 86 (52 86 (56 86 (52 86 (56 86)

4) diphenyylethydiphenol polyoxyethylene ether

5) phenethyli Naethol polixyethylene ether

 

4. Posty alcohoxyethylene ether na ngwaahịa ndị yiri ya

1) Lauryl mmanya Polyoxyylenet Ether, nke emepụtara site na mmanya na-aba n'anya na C12 mmanya na-egbu egbu jfc Clouch nke 40-50 ℃ na onye nnọkọ Genestration EA

2) inoctyltyl polyoxyethylene ethepal ca

3) Octodul Dabere na PolyOxyethylene Ether Pinjia Series Mmiri Ahịa Ahịa Mba

4) Etriol Polyoxyethylene Ether Hirsst Hiropoli usoro Japanol Cattalytic Chemisty

6) Anụmanụ na-aba n'anya polyeylethylene ether

 

5

1) Phenol Plenol Polyoxyethyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyle Ekele Mmiri ara ehi 1656L / 1652, a na-eji 342, pepru 34

2) phenethyl phenslropanol polyoxyethytene eart cartiale mmiri mmiri mmiri mmiri 1601-ii isi ojii 79-80 ℃, 1602- ℃

3) phenethyyl polylowyylene ether

 

6

1) Abụọ abụba abụrụ dị ka Alkyl Amine Etherylene Ether

2) Abụrụ abụba mara mma polyoxyethylene ether

3) alkyylamine oxide

4) quatermary Amine alkoxides na ngwaahịa ndị yiri ya
Nke abụọ:

Ihe eji eme ihe eji eme ihe

1. Etylene mara mma
1) Osiec acid polyoxyethylene Ester
2) Polyoxyethylene Ester
3) Rosox acid polyoxyethylene Ester

2. Castortane mmanụ Epoxyyyetane na ihe ndị o meriri ya, ụlọ emoctifs nke aha mba ofesi, Ningru 110 120 120 140 emilsliers el, PC

3
Acid Sornoldrated Acid Acid Acid Ester EPOXYETANETETETAN: Usoro mgbanwe dị elu karịa ka ọ dị elu karịa Span

4.

1) ditic glycerlol na abụba acid acid

2) Diginsi polypropylene glycol ether

3) glycerlol polyoxyethylene eartyylethylenethylethylenehylene etherylene eart acid acid
Nke atọ dị mkpa:

Ihe eji eme ihe eji eme ihe eji eme ihe eji eme ihe
1
2

 

Aonic Surctant

 

1, nnu acid acid

 

1. Alkylberennene sulfonate

1) sodium Warkylzendesulfonate

2) sodium alkyl ull sulfonate

3) sodium dodecylbendenfonrie (calcium) Dbs na

 

2. Alkyl nafthalene sulfonate

1) sodium mapyl nafthalene sulfonate nekal a na-eme ihe nkiri

2) sodium dibutyyyl nafthalene sulfonate Nekal bx (ntụ)

3) sodium diisopropyylopyynene sulfonate morwet rp

4) monomethyl nafthalene sulfonate sodium morwet m

 

3. Alkyl sulfonate

1) sodium Petroleum sulfonate r bụ otu akyl dikọtara na nkezi molecular arọ nke 400-500

2) sodium alkeyl sulfonate rch = chch2do3na

3) sodium hydroxyallyyyyshsulfonate R-Ch-Ch-Ch2soh

 

4. Alkyl Sucinate sulfonate

1) sodium alkyl sunetrinate t, Wetting Ander CB-102 (soorum diofonate sulfonate), sosium diofonate sulfonate sulfonate sulfonate)

2) alkyl polyoxyethylene eather Suulfonate

3) alkylphol polyoxyethylene ssopate ssopate ssopfonate ssonia (alkylphol polyoxyethyyde aitheryde burfinate sulfonate bụ 30%)

 

5. Alkyl Biphenhyl sulfonate

 

6

1) onye na - agbasasị f maka befzyl nafthalene sulfonate formaldehyde

2) sodium nafthalene sulfonate formaldehyde cronessen na nno

3) sodium dibatlenulfonate formaldehyde conderness mbanye

4) methyl nafthalene sulfonate sodium formaldehyde consens

 

7.

8. N-alkylayl sarcosinate liisspol LS

9.isoproppyyl sulfate merrivatives

 

2, sulfate

1.

2. Mmasị mmanya na-egbu egbu sulfate roso3na

1) gbanwetụrụ sodium lauryl sulfate

2) sodium cetamol sulfate c16H33Na3na

3) sodium sekọndrị sulfate h2n + 1ch (Ch3) Oso3na

4) Agwakọta mmanya na-egbu egbu (c12-14) sodium sọlfọ

3. Posty mmanya Polyyoxyethyyyyyyyylene Maprofix Es (sodium lavoryl mmanya polyethyyylene eart sulfate sulfate sulfate)
4. Alkyl polylol polixyethylene eart na-ejikarị alkyl na-eji nenyl na OCTYL

5. Aromatic alkylphenol polyoxyethylene eart sulfate

3, phosphate na hypophosphite

1. Alkylphol polyoxyethylene eart vosphate oo ro (eo) np - (oh) 2-p (oh) 2 monoester doever
Enwere usoro dị ugbu a: R = C8H17 opepo4 na r = C9H19 NPEPO4
Aha Ngwongwo: phenolic ether Phosphate Sourder mapp (monoester), npepo4na (ma obu k)

Polyphemethynol Polyxyethylene Ester (ụdị acid) Spenpo4 O [(eo)

3
4. Alkyl phosphate, ary phosphate o
5. Alkyline polyxyethylene ester nke Ester r = c12-14 n = 10-16 monoster, nke a makwaara dị ka oo (EO) NP - (oh) 2
6
4, carroxyylate (na-ebu ibu na-akwụ ụgwọ) dị ka Rosin acid sawmer sop polymer

1, nke na-abụghị Ionic
1. Alkylphol polyoxyethylene earthene tedresdehyde na-eme ka Nonvefu 700

2. 1) Phenyllikylphononol polyoxyethydene eardyde colylultene na-eme ka netherdene na-eme ka nongli na-eme ka nong.37 3) Benzlphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether Formaldehyde Cropon Japan Sorpol Ppb150, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200

1) phenethyl polylol polixyethylene ether tozuru etondehyde consens ningru 36 na Nongfu 700-1 Nongfu SPF

2) doopropyl phenyl polyyylethylene eart tooderdehyde consensehyde crowsenyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsensdehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde comsendehyde cersendehyde cersendehyde na-eme ka Nonjiu 700-2 na NINTRU 37

3) Benzlphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether Formaldehyde Contate Contate Confute Japan Sorpol Ppb150,200

3. Biphelphenol polyoxyethylene eart the formaldehyde consenten

4

5. Polyloxyethylene na polyxyyyyyyylene blolymeners, na-enwe ike ịgbasasị nke 2000-3000, dị ka ezigbo nhicha, dị ka epoxytethane koloxybutane epoxybutane cololymen

2, Aniondị Anionic
1. Polycarxyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyylate polyacrylic acid, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrrylamide

2. Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene eart toundehyde coontate Sulfate Sulfate Sulpate Soo-II (270) SOPA-V (570)

3. Alkyl nafthalene sulfonate formaldehyde consensehyde condenten na ụdị iche ya ma ọ bụ msf msf
4.
5. Methlcelllose na mebere ya
6. Xanthan Gum xg
7. Elugsulfonate didiumfonate m-9, 16 deglycleronate lignillonate m-10 mechiri emechi sodium mogniumfonate m-13, 15 na sodium sodium na-agbachitere M-17

Candic Surctant

1, ammomium ụdị

1. Alkylmmy ụdị nnu nnu

2. Amino mmanya na-anyụ abụba

3. Polyamine abụba dị egwu
4. Ụdị imidazoline

2, ụdị nnu nnu

1. Alkyl Trimethylium ụdị dodecyl trumetyllidium chloride 1231 hexadecyrtrium chloride 1631 octoducyltimethyladidethylamonium chloride 1831
2. Ọkụ aka
3. Alkyl Dithethyl ụdị dodetyl dimethyl bezzylylylylylylylylylylylylylylyyhylylychyhy
4. Dyydị nnu pyridine
5. Alkyl inoquinoline nnu
6. Benzyl chloride ụdị

Ampphodic sara mbara

1, amino aciddị ụdị amino

1. Ụdị lanine

2. Ha na-egosipụta akụrụngwa ndị na - abụghị nke na - abụghị nke na - enweghị nchịkọta na ihe ngwọta na akwara na - adịghị ike na akụrụngwa acidizim.

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