Ngwaahịa anyị bụ isi: Amino silicone, silicone silicone, silicone hydrophilic, silicone emulsion ha niile, ihe na-edozi ngwa ngwa wetting, ihe na-egbochi mmiri (Fluorine free, Carbon 6, Carbon 8), kemịkalụ demin (ABS, Enzyme, Spandex echebe, Manganese remover)Isi mba mbupụ: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Türkiye, Indonesia, Uzbekistan, wdg

 

★ Mmetụta wetting

 

Mgbe ihe siri ike batara na mmiri mmiri, ihe mbụ siri ike / gas na mmiri mmiri / gas na-apụ n'anya ma mepụta ihe ọhụrụ siri ike / mmiri mmiri, nke a na-akpọ wetting. Eriri akwa bụ ihe na-asọ oyi nwere nnukwu mbara elu. Mgbe ihe ngwọta na-agbasa n'akụkụ eriri, ọ na-abanye na oghere dị n'etiti eriri ma na-achụpụ ikuku, na-atụgharị ikuku ikuku / eriri mbụ n'ime mmiri mmiri / eriri, nke bụ usoro nhazi mmiri; Na ngwọta ga-abanyekwa n'ime ime eriri ahụ, nke a na-akpọ permeation. A na-akpọ ihe ndị na-ahụ maka mmiri na-eme ka mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na-eme ka mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na-akpọ mmiri mmiri na ihe ndị na-eme ka ọ dị nro.

 

★ Mmetụta emulsification

 

N'ihi nnukwu esemokwu nke mmanụ dị na mmiri, mgbe a na-agbanye mmanụ n'ime mmiri ma kpalie ike, a na-apịa mmanụ ahụ n'ime beads dị mma ma jikọta ya na ibe ya ka ọ bụrụ emulsion, ma nkwụsị ahụ na-akwụsị na akwa akwa akwa ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na agbakwunyere surfactant ma kpalie ike, ma ọ dịghị mfe ikewa ogologo oge mgbe ọ kwụsịrị, nke a bụ emulsification. Ihe kpatara ya bụ na hydrophobicity nke mmanụ gbara gburugburu hydrophilic ìgwè nke onye na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ, na-emepụta ihe na-adọrọ mmasị ma na-ebelata ọrụ achọrọ maka mgbasa mmanụ na mmiri, na-eme ka emulsification dị mma nke mmanụ.

 

★ Ọrụ ịsacha na mkpochapụ

 

N'ihi emulsifying mmetụta nke surfactants, mmanụ na unyi ahụ kewapụrụ si siri ike na-ebupụta nwere ike stably emulsified na chụgara na aqueous ngwọta, na agaghịkwa nkwụnye ego na kpochara elu na-etolite re mmetọ.

 

★ Mmetụta mgbasa nkwusioru

 

A na-akpọ usoro ịgbasa ihe siri ike na-adịghị edozi ka ọ bụrụ ihe ngwọta dị ka obere ihe na-emepụta nkwusioru. A na-akpọ surfactant nke na-eme ka mgbasawanye siri ike ma mepụta nkwusioru kwụsiri ike na-akpọ dispersant. N'ezie, ọ na-esiri ike ịmata ma a na-emepụta mmanụ siri ike ma ọ bụ gbasaa na ngwọta n'oge emulsification na mgbasa ozi, na emulsifiers na dispersants na-abụkarị otu ihe ahụ. Ya mere, n'iji ya eme ihe, a na-ejikọta ha abụọ ma na-ezo aka dị ka emulsifying dispersants.

 

★ Mmetụta solubilization

 

Solubilization na-ezo aka na mmetụta nke surfactants na-abawanye solubility nke ihe ndị na-adịghị ike ma ọ bụ na-adịghị ike na mmiri. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, solubility nke benzene n'ime mmiri bụ 0.09% (ọnụego olu). Ọ bụrụ na agbakwunyere surfactants (dị ka sodium oleate), solubility nke benzene nwere ike ịbawanye ruo 10%.

 

Mmetụta solubilization enweghị ikewapụ ya na micelles nke ndị surfactants na-emepụta na mmiri. Micelles bụ ụmụ irighiri ihe na-emepụta site na mmekọrịta hydrophobic dị n'etiti carbon na agbụ hydrogen n'ime ụmụ irighiri ihe ndị dị na mmiri mmiri. Ime micelles bụ mmiri hydrocarbons n'ezie, ya mere solutes organic na-abụghị polar dị ka benzene na mmanụ ịnweta mmanụ na-esighi ike na mmiri na-agbaze ngwa ngwa na micelles. Solubilization onu bụ usoro nke micelles na-agbaze ihe lipophilic, nke bụ ihe pụrụ iche nke surfactants. Ya mere, ọ bụ naanị mgbe ntinye nke surfactants na ngwọta dị n'elu ihe dị egwu nke micelle, ya bụ, mgbe enwere nnukwu micelles na ngwọta, nwere ike ime solubilization. Ọzọkwa, ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke miceles na-ebuwanye ibu, otú ahụ ka ọnụọgụ solubilization dị ukwuu.

 

Solubilization dị iche na emulsification. Emulsification bụ usoro multiphase na-akwụsị na enweghị ntụkwasị obi nke enwetara site n'ịchụsa usoro mmiri mmiri n'ime mmiri (ma ọ bụ usoro mmiri mmiri ọzọ), ebe solubilization na-emepụta sistemu kwụsiri ike nke otu akụkụ nke ngwọta solubilizing na ihe solubilized dị n'otu oge. Mgbe ụfọdụ, otu surfactant ahụ nwere ma emulsifying na solubilization mmetụta, ma ọ bụ naanị mgbe itinye uche ya dị n'elu ihe dị oke egwu micelle, ọ nwere mmetụta solubilization.

 

★ Dị nro ma dị nro

 

Mgbe molecules surfactant na-agbakwasara ma hazie ya n'elu akwa ahụ, ọ nwere ike ibelata ọnụọgụ esemokwu static dị iche iche nke akwa ahụ. Ndị na-abụghị ionic surfactants dị ka linear alkyl polyol polyoxyethylene ether na linear alkyl fatty acid polyoxyethylene ether, yana cationic surfactants dị iche iche, niile nwere mmetụta nke ibelata ọnụ ọgụgụ static esemokwu nke ákwà, na-eme ka ha dabara dị ka ákwà softeners. Surfactants nwere alaka alkyl ma ọ bụ aromatic otu enweghị ike ịmepụta nhazi ntụziaka dị mma n'elu akwa akwa, yabụ na ha adịghị mma maka iji mee ihe dị nro.

# Onye nrụpụta kemịkalụ#

# Enyemaka ederede #

#Kemịkalụ textile#

#silicon softener#

# onye na-emepụta silicon #